EOR vs PEO: What's the Difference?
Understand the key differences between Employer of Record and Professional Employer Organization.

EOR and PEO are both workforce solutions, but they serve different purposes. Understanding the distinction helps you choose the right option for your business.
What is a PEO?
A Professional Employer Organization (PEO) provides HR services through a co-employment arrangement. Your company and the PEO share employer responsibilities. The PEO handles HR administration while you remain a co-employer.
What is an EOR?
An Employer of Record is the sole legal employer of your workers. Unlike a PEO, the EOR takes full employment liability. You maintain operational control without any employer obligations.
Key Differences
| Aspect | EOR | PEO | |--------|-----|-----| | Employment relationship | Sole employer | Co-employer | | Entity requirement | Not required | Required | | Liability | EOR assumes | Shared | | Best for | International hiring | Domestic HR outsourcing | | Scalability | Highly scalable | Limited by entity |
When to Choose EOR
Choose an EOR when:
- Hiring in countries without a legal entity
- Testing international markets
- Need full compliance coverage
- Want to avoid entity setup costs
When to Choose PEO
Choose a PEO when:
- You have a US entity already
- Need domestic HR support
- Want to bundle benefits with larger groups
- Prefer co-employment for control
Cost Comparison
PEOs typically charge 2-12% of payroll. EORs charge flat monthly fees ($199-699) or percentage-based pricing. For international hiring, EOR is usually more cost-effective than establishing entities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use both EOR and PEO?
Yes, many companies use a PEO domestically and an EOR for international employees. This hybrid approach optimizes costs and compliance in each market.
Which has more liability protection?
EOR provides more protection as they assume full employer liability. With a PEO, you share liability as a co-employer.
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